MARRIAGE,
DIVORCE, REMARRIAGE
Matthew 19:4-12
INTRODUCTION:
1. How
many wives can a man have? One little boy said sixteen. It seems that when he
went to a wedding he heard the preacher say, "Four better, four worse, four
richer, four poorer." It might be funny were it not for the sad statistics
concerning marriage in our country.
2. According
to the February 22, 2001 issue of the National Vital Statistics Report issued by
the CDC’s (Center For Disease Control and Prevention) National Center for
Health Statistics:
a) A
total of 8.4 million Americans got married in 1998 and a total of 4.2 million
got divorced.
b) A
total of 8.6 million Americans got married in 1999 and 4.1 million Americans got
divorced.
c) These
statistics indicate a total of one divorce for every two marriages!
3. What
is God’s law concerning marriage, divorce, and remarriage? Consider Matthew
19:4-12.
DISCUSSION:
I. Jesus’
plea to go to the word of God for authority (19:4).
A. "Have
ye not read," a reference to Genesis 1:27. Also notice Genesis 5:2.
B. Consider
man’s "ideas of authority" (preacher, opinions, feelings, etc.).
C. Scriptures
are authoritative in all areas of life (Colossians 3:17, II Timothy 3:16-17).
II. The
people who may marry. Obviously, must be a man and a woman (19:4).
A. Someone
who has never been married (I Corinthians 7:2).
B. Someone
whose previous spouse has died (Romans 7:2-3, I Corinthians 7:39).
C. Someone
who is innocent of fornication but has put his (or her) spouse away because
his (or her) spouse has committed fornication (Matthew 5:32, 19:9).
III. The
permanency of marriage (19:5).
A. Cleave
to his wife – to join fast together, to glue or cement. Marriage is to be a
lifelong commitment!
B. Anyone
who puts away his (or her) spouse and marries another commits adultery. The
one exception – fornication (19:9). What if your spouse turns out to be an
incompatible roommate? What if your spouse develops a number of undesirable
habits? What if you and your spouse have serious financial problems? What if
your spouse commits a crime and is imprisoned? What if you and your spouse
disagree about how to rear your children? What if your spouse is stricken with
a serious disease? What if you simply decide you do not love your spouse
anymore? None of these situations is a reason for divorce and remarriage!
C. Some
people contend that I Corinthians 7:12-15 provides another
"exception" which would allow a divorced person to remarry. Not so!
1. Understanding
Paul’s use of the phrase "not under bondage" (verse 15) is vital
to understanding this passage.
2. Some
incorrectly interpret this to mean "not under bondage to the law of
Christ." Re: Acts 17:30, II Corinthians 5:10, John 12:48.
3. Others
say the phrase means "not under bondage to the husband," thus
implying the person has the right to remarry (Pauline Privilege). But notice I
Corinthians chapter seven says nothing of remarriage! In fact, verse
eleven stipulates, "But and if she depart, let her remain unmarried or be
reconciled to her husband." In order for I Corinthians 7:15 to provide a
person the right to remarry, it must contradict Matthew 19:9! Re: Romans 7:3.
4. The
phrase "not under bondage" in I Corinthians 7:15 is translated from
the Greek word dedoulotai. Its tense is double, meaning it implies a past
action and affirms an existing result. If "bondage" in verse 15
refers to the marriage bond, Paul would be saying the believer was not married
and had never been married. "Deo," the Greek word for the marriage
bond, is used 44 times in the Greek New Testament. However, it is not
used in I Corinthians 7:15.
5. Paul
is not stipulating a second reason for divorce and remarriage in I
Corinthians 7:15. Paul is saying that the believer has not been reduced to
slavery (meaning of dedoulatai). The Christian is not a slave to the
unbeliever and never had been. The Christian is not to allow the unbeliever to
cause him to renounce Christ.
IV. The
partnership that results - the husband and wife shall become one flesh (19:5-6).
A. Marriage
creates a union (Genesis 2:24).
B. One
flesh in terms of their physical relationship. Consider I Corinthians 6:9-11,
I Corinthians 7:2, Galatians 5:19-21, Hebrews 13:4, and Revelation 21:8.
C. How
else do they become one flesh? In name, purpose, ambitions, goals, etc.
V. The
priority of heaven (19:10-12).
A. Jesus’
disciples said if this was the case concerning marriage, divorce, and
remarriage, it would be better to remain unmarried. With them, there was no
question concerning the need to obey God’s commandments/laws.
B. Some
have made themselves eunuchs (remained single) for the kingdom of heaven’s
sake. Their attitude was, "It’s better to be single than lost."
C. Contrast
this attitude with many today who say, "If this is the case concerning
marriage, divorce, and remarriage, it is better to be lost than single.
CONCLUSION:
1. The
issue of marriage/divorce/remarriage is a sensitive topic because of the
emotions involved.
2. We
should all take great care to respect God’s law concerning marriage, divorce,
and remarriage.
3. We
ought to devote ourselves to teaching/obeying God’s word in the matter rather
than look for exceptions (loopholes) where there are none.
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